[BOJ 15364] Krov
View as PDFYou are given a histogram consisting of N columns of heights X1, X2, … XN, respectively. The histogram needs to be transformed into a roof using a series of operations. A roof is a histogram that has the following properties:</p>
- A single column is called the top of the roof. Let it be the column at position i.
- The height of the column at position j (1 ≤ j ≤ N) is hj = hi - |i - j|.
- All heights hj are positive integers.
An operation can be increasing or decreasing the heights of a column of the histogram by 1. It is your task to determine the minimal number of operations needed in order to transform the given histogram into a roof.
입력 형식
The first line of input contains the number N (1 ≤ N ≤ 105), the number of columns in the histogram.</p>
The following line contains N numbers Xi (1 ≤ Xi ≤ 109), the initial column heights.
출력 형식
You must output the minimal number of operations from the task.
예제 입력 1
4
1 1 2 3
예제 출력 1
3
예제 입력 2
5
4 5 7 2 2
예제 출력 2
4
예제 입력 3
6
4 5 6 5 4 3
예제 출력 3
0
힌트
Clarification of the first test case: By increasing the height of the second, third, and fourth column, we created a roof where the fourth column is the top of the roof.</p>
Clarification of the second test case: By decreasing the height of the third column three times, and increasing the height of the fourth column, we transformed the histogram into a roof. The example is illustrated below.

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