[BOJ 5940] Math Practice
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Points:
1
Time limit:
1.0s
Memory limit:
128M
Problem types
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One lovely afternoon, Bessie's friend Heidi was helping Bessie review for her upcoming math exam.</p>
Heidi presents two integers A (0 <= A <= 45) and B (1 <= B <= 9) to Bessie who must respond with an integer E in the range 1..62. E is the smallest integer in that range that is strictly greater than A and also has B as the first digit of 2 raised to the E-th power. If there is no answer, Bessie responds with 0.
Help Bessie correctly answer all of Heidi's questions by calculating her responses.
By way of example, consider A=1 and B=6. Bessie might generate a table like this:
E 2^E First digit of 2^E
2 4 4
3 8 8
4 16 1
5 32 3
6 64 6 <-- matches B
Thus, E=6 is the proper answer.
NOTE: The value of 2^44 does not fit in a normal 32-bit integer.
입력 형식
- Line 1: Two space-separated integers: A and B </ul>
- Line 1: A single integer E calculated as above </ul>
출력 형식
예제 입력
1 6
예제 출력
6
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